Saudi Arabia’s economic indicators point to strong growth across the board, and is lifting the prospects of job creation in the wider economy. Industrial production in the kingdom, for example, expanded 15.7% year on year in September, suggesting strong manufacturing growth. The industrial production index’s surge was credited to higher oil production, which rose to 11 million barrels per day during the month, lifting mining and quarrying sub-index by 14.2%, according to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT). In addition, merchandise exports rose 49.1% in August 2022 compared to the same period last year, GASTAT added. Exports reached SAR 133.7 billion during the month, up from SAR 89.7 billion in August 2021. Oil exports led the gains, rising 60.2% to SAR 40.2 billion, while non-oil exports (including re-exports) jumped 16.6% year on year to reach SAR 26.8 billion. Among non-oil export goods, chemical and allied industries products soared 24.1% to SAR 1.8 billion, as the petrochemical sector also picked up momentum The all-round economic growth is leading to strong job creation. The labour force participation rate of Saudis rose 1.7 percentage points (pp) to 51.8%, while employment-to-population ratio increased 1.7 pp to stand at 46.8% as against last year. Both genders benefited from economic growth, according to GASTAT. Male unemployment declined to 4.7%, which coincided with both an expansion of labour market participation and employment growth, while participation rate went up 1.5 pp to 67.5% and the employment-to-population ratio increased by 1.6 pp to 64.3%. Saudi women also saw strong employment growth, with their unemployment rate shrinking 0.9 pp in the second quarter compared to the first quarter. Their participation rate was up 1.9 pp reaching 35.6%, while the employment-topopulation ratio rose 1.9 pp to 28.7%. Saudi men and women can expect to see another spurt in job growth with the FIFA World Cup in Qatar lifting the tourism and hospitality sector in the kingdom. Saudi Arabia’s participation in the football World Cup and strong interest in the sport should be a boon for an economy that is already on track to be among the fastest growing in the world. |