The Saudi economy welcomed 2021 still weathering the impact of COVID-19, but
has gathered strength as the year ends. While the virus and its many variants continue to cast a dark cloud over the global
and regional economic outlook, Saudi has shown signs of resilience. The number of reforms, economic programmes and initiatives rolled out in 2021
should help the kingdom attain a momentum, which could insulate it from many external factors, and unlock new pockets of growth. With COVID-19 vaccination rates at 65.5%, and the economy lifted by
resurgent commodity markets, country enters 2022 from a position of strength. The promising outlook is reflected in the country’s 2022 budget, which projects a
7.4% growth forecast and a surplus of SAR 90 billion, or 2.5% of GDP Equally crucial, Saudi is emerging as a major investment hub, with many
international corporations eager to either set up operations or acquire assets in
the country. In December, a consortium led by BlackRock Real Assets and Hassan Investment
Company signed a USD 15.5 billion lease for Aramco’s gas pipeline network. The deal unlocks additional value from Saudi Arabia’s diverse asset base and has
attracted interest from a wide range of investors, highlighting the compelling
investment opportunity. According to Invest Saudi, the kingdom saw foreign investment flow of SAR 51.8
billion by the second quarter of 2021, compared to SAR 20 billion in all of 2020.
Total licences issued surged 263.9% in the second quarter of 2021, compared to
the same period last year.
In October, the government also launched the National Investment Strategy (NIS), with a target to increase net foreign direct investment flows to SAR 388
billion annually by 2030. A key element of the new investment flow is its focus on promising sectors. Invest Saudi data shows retail and ecommerce, manufacturing, ICT, and
professional and scientific services led the new foreign investment projects in the
kingdom in the second quarter of 2021 – a trend that appears to have continued
for the rest of the year. The growth of these sectors hold the key to Saudi’s diversified economic future –
and it’s off to an excellent start. |